Journal article
Exploring the use of virtual reality for episodic future thinking
ST van Baal, V Petratos, A Prouzeau, A Genay, A Verdejo-García
Acta Psychologica | Published : 2026
Open access
Abstract
Undervaluing future rewards is a significant problem that leads to issues like addiction and eating disorders. Episodic future thinking (EFT), which involves imagining future experiences, can help mitigate these problems by increasing the perceived value of future rewards. However, not everyone can perform EFT as it requires imagination and sustained mental effort. To address this, we propose using Virtual Reality (VR) to simulate future scenarios and help people perform EFT. In a study, we compared a VR experience designed to elicit EFT to a control experience and measured participants' preferences for future rewards using an inter-temporal choice task. We also estimated their present bias ..
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